Archive for August, 2008

Coins have been always been a part of our country’s history. Prominent people are featured on them. A change of government is sometimes accompanied by a change of currency. The look and feel of these coins reflects the advancements in technology as scientists find more complex metal combinations.

Coins’ being of historical value is one of the many factors why people collect them. Beauty and variety also contribute to the collector’s growing numbers.

To be a collector, you must be aware of how to ascertain the worth of your coins. Who knows, you might just be holding on to a very rare artifact, or one that would cost millions on an auction or bidding.

First step in being a coin collector is to look up literature. You need to be in the know of what coins are available out there, where to get them and how to get them. This is extremely valuable to one who’d see the coins as a form of investment.

You also need to determine four things before you take a coin to your collection. You need to identify them, have them authenticated and examine them for damage. This would be vital points to consider in collection coins.

To identify them, you need to look at your coins very thoroughly and note the shape, the colors, and the writings. You also need to verify which country issued that coin. If there is no denomination on the face of the coins, it’s just a token or probably a medal.

Authentic coins should be treasured and prized. They’re hard to find, especially if they are rare, limited issues. A lot of fakes and counterfeit coins are available in the market, so beware!

The value of your coin will depend upon its grade. Coin catalogs usually have their own, specific grading guidelines but here’s a general list of them.

* Mint State Perfect Uncirculated (MS-70) is an uncirculated coin. It should show no apparent damage and be in top shape. It is considered to be the best quality of coin possible.

* Uncirculated (MS-60) is another uncirculated coin having a few scratches on contact marks and that have lost some of its sheen.

* About Uncirculated (AU-50) is a coin which has evidence of light wear on most parts but still retains at least half of its original sheen.

* Extremely Fine (EF-40) is coin wherein the coin design is lightly worn off but the features can be still distinguished and are still quite sharp.

* Very Fine (VF-20) is another coin wherein some of fine details like hair or eyebrows are mostly worn off. There is evidence of modest wear on some points of the design but all major parts are still clearly etched.

* Very Good (VG-8) is a coin wherein even though the rim is still clearly visible, the design is almost worn off and only few details of it are clear.

* Good (G-4) are coins that are heavily worn but the design and the legend are still visible. Much of the details are gone.

* About Good (AG-3) are coins that are very heavily worn that some of the lettering and the original design are not discernible anymore.

Damaged coins come across frequently in the course of a collector’s quest. Most collectors steer off coins that have undergone cleaning or re-polishing. Corroded, scratched and drilled into coins are also a big turn off. Although it’s sometimes hard to find one, it’s better to find an untampered specimen.

The question on most beginners’ minds is this: How much do I get paid for a particular coin. The answer is: It varies everywhere. It depends on the qualities of the coin as well as the guide the buyer is using. For a general idea of pricing, here’s a quick list.

1. U.S. wheat cents (1958 and earlier) that were in circulation goes for a few cents to 3 dollars each.

2. 1943 “steel pennies are very uncommon and of high value 1943 cents set on a normal bronze planchet. They are tested to determine if it attracts magnets and if so, it is plated using copper. They are sold for 5 to 50 cents if circulated, and up to a dollar or two if not in circulation.

3. Silver dimes, quarter and half dollars from 1964 or earlier are composed of almost 90% silver. So their amount depends on their silver content.

4. Silver dollars from 1935 and up are collector favorites and can be usually be sold for more than their value in silver . The less common the date, the higher the pricing goes.

5. Susan B. Anthony dollars are worth about one dollar.

6. Bicentennial quarters, half and dollars are usually worth what’s on their face value.

7. Coins in commemoration of the wedding of Prince Charles and Princess Diana are spotted to cost from $5 to $30.

8. A coin with two heads, tails or those that have different designs of two coins have no value to collectors because they are coins that have been change to introduce a novelty item.

There are also the kinds of coins that are made by mistake. These are called ‘mules’ and are often produced because of an error in pairing different dies. Expect rare coins like these to cost a little higher than most.

So with these things in mind, have fun in making your own collection grow. Who knows what part of history you’ll discover by finding rare specimens.

Lee Dobbins writes for http://collecting.leisure-webzone.com where you can learn more about coins and other antiques and collectibles.

Tags: antiques, , , , , , , coin collecting, coins, collectible coins, collectibles, collecting, rare coins

Another term that has some of the newer error coin collectors scratching their heads is brockages. The term is certainly not self defining that much is certain and it points to a very rare occurrence in the minting process. This is one of those errors that is extremely hard to locate and above all else, very valuable.

Brockages occur when two coins are involved in the same retaining collar. First off you need a coin that is already struck and it is stuck in the retaining collar. Then a new coin blank is inserted. Once this occurs the dies come in for the strike and both of the coins are affected by said strike.

What you end up getting is a coin blank with a mirror image of the already struck coins impression incused into the surface. This is basically a coin that was struck backwards and has no raised impression on the brockages side of the coin.

For newer coinage it is a fairly rare occurrence to find this type of error. Because of the new counter measures that the mint has in place the operator is alerted when a coin fails to eject from the retaining collar. When this occurs the operator shuts down the machine and removes the coin and checks for defects in the machine.

The older coins are more common to find brockages. Before a lot of stress was being put on the mint about the errors that were being produced many of this type of coin error were released. However, when it comes to error coins the older the coin the more valuable the coin. So brockages in the older mints do command a much higher price than one would expect.

Brockages are not unheard of though when it comes to the newer coinage. One of the most significant examples recently sold at auction and it was a nice New Jersey state quarter that had complete reverse brockage of the reverse image.

All in all you will find that most of the brockages that appear these days are not full impressions, but just partly so as the blank attempts to fall away because the retaining collar is full. These examples still have a fair amount of value and can command a hefty price.

Brad Hall is the editor for http://us-mint-coins.blogspot.com the number one resource for brockages and other coin errors.

Tags: brockages, , , , , , coin, coins, error, us mint coins, us mint error coins

Is Kansas a good place for a Car Wash? There are many diverse markets in the Great State of Kansas. One gentleman suggested Lawrence, KS as a good location? Indeed I have been to Lawrence, KS; very nice people there as I recall. Sometimes as I travel I wish more people were as friendly as those in Kansas. Lawrence has decent demographics and only moderate competition. Could one find a semi-high traffic corner in Lawrence and make money with a car wash there?

If you are to put a car wash on such a property it might have to be significantly scaled down or perhaps a Coin-op or an Express Wash type operation. It could work or be made feasible. As far as costs there are many good business plans on the Internet and one, which I recommend can be found on www.carwash.com and there are several advertisers there who have car wash plans available.

The Blue Beacon Co. is intending to give you a run for your money in Lawrence so you may wish to stay heads up on that if you choose to compete in that market. The Walker Family with controlling interest in their Blue Beacon spin-off carwash division may go to lengths to win that market and use a little political clout to do so, be advised on that. I nave heard that they do not always play so fair, which is typical in hick towns, well at least that is the rumor in the truck washing business and one would assume that now that they are increasing units in the car wash market and hotels too that a similar tact would be something they might be into?? Who knows? Competition is fun.

But really no matter where you decide to build a car wash you are bound to have some good ole’ boy networks to deal with and some regional competition which clearly dominated their markets, so play to win, and plan to lead. That’s all for now. Keep the questions coming in. Thanks for listening.

Lance Winslow - Online Think Tank forum board. If you have innovative thoughts and unique perspectives, come think with Lance; www.WorldThinkTank.net/wttbbs/

Tags: car wash, , , , , , , coin op, corner lot, express wash, kansas, ks, lawrence

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