Archive for May, 2008

The radical change in our coinage that was taking place in the early 20th century was not quite done by 1916. With the new Lincoln cent and Buffalo nickel now in circulation, and changes to gold coinage, it was now time for a change in silver, specifically, the dime, quarter and half dollar to undergo a facelift and eliminate the uninteresting Barber designs. In late 1915 a design competition was announced to replace the designs on the dime, quarter and half dollar. In 1916, Mint Director Robert Woolley told Mint Chief Engraver Charles Barber that Hermon Atkins MacNeil’s design had been accepted for the quarter and that MacNeil would be visiting the Mint to obtain information about preparing the needed relief models. As Walter Breen writes in his book entitled Complete Encyclopedia of U.S and Colonial Coins, “Barber was as usual, completely uncooperative.” Assistant engraver George Morgan, who would later become chief engraver upon Barber’s death, was apparently more helpful. In late May of 1916, with Morgan’s help, MacNeil’s models that could be used for fie preparation were approved.

The first Standing Liberty Quarter coins came of the Philadelphia presses on December 16, 1916 and the series continued through 1930. A mere 52,000 pieces were minted in those last two weeks of 1916 and were released to the public along with 1917 dated coins in early 1917. Legend has it that shortly after the release there was a public outcry over the exposed right breast of Lady Liberty. Others complained that the small eagle looked like a pigeon. Whether this led to the design change is not well documented as there were also stacking issues with the Type I coins. In any event, the design was changed in 1917 to cover the right breast with chain-mail as well as minor changes to the back of the coin which moved three stars beneath the eagle, thereby raising and centering the eagle. Thus was born the Type II Standing Liberty Quarter.

After a few years in circulation it became apparent that the date was wearing off way to fast. Unlike the Buffalo Nickel, someone at the mint did make changes and in 1925, the date area was lowered as to be protected by the rim of the coin resulting longer wear on the date field. Thus was born Type III which many consider a subtype.

In production for only fifteen years, the Standing Liberty quarter suffered an early demise. 1932 marked the 200th anniversary of George Washington’s birth was introduced as a circulating commemorative which is still in circulation today.

Collectibility

General

As one of our most beautiful coins, Standing Liberty quarters garner quite a following. A complete set in circulated condition, except for the 1916, can be had with only a few coins going for over $100 in circulated condition. Many of the later dates (1925 and after) in decent condition can be had for under $5.00. When grading this series for higher end coins, look to the right knee and center of the shield on the obverse and the eagle’s breast and left wing on the reverse as these will show wear before other areas. Additionally, very well struck coins will be graded as Full Head (FH). Coins graded as FH are much scarcer and will demand a substantial premium over non FH in the same grade. In order to be graded FH the coin must show three leaves in Liberty’s hair, the hairline along Liberty’s brow must be complete and the ear indentation must be evident.

Key/Semi Key Dates

Without a doubt, the key for the series for the common collector is the 1916 coin. With a mintage of only 52,000 it would seem that this coin should be quite rare. And while it is, it is not has hard to obtain, for a price, as it would seem. As with most new series, collectors and the general public hoarded the first coins of new issues. A G4 coin still retails for about $3500, so it is not cheap. In terms of scarcity in high grades, the 1916 date has more FH MS-67 coins graded by PCGS than any other date expect the 1930-P and 1930-S. Still, the 1916 will cost you more due to its popularity. A MS67 FH lists for over $90,000.00

The year 1917 consisted of Type I and Type II coins. Although the 1917-D Type II had a higher mintage (6.2 million vs. 1.5 million), the 1917-D type II in good (G4) condition retails for $40.00 vs. the 1917D Type I which goes for around $28. Since there were so very few 1916 coins, and they were produced in Philadelphia only, the folks out west probably thought 1917 was the first year and hoarded the first coins, that being Type I and ignored Type II coins of the same year. This price differential is also apparent in the 1917-S Types. Philadelphia minted far more coins in both Types in 1917 than the other two mints so there is not a big difference in price for this mint/date.

For the common collector, filling the earlier dates, those before 1925 can become costly. Coins in G4 grades are usually not that eye appealing and can still cost you well over $100 such as the 1919 D & S, 1921 and 1923-S. Obtaining these in higher grades will reach near $1000 and well over $1000 for the 1923-S. For most other dates prior to 1925, consider spending $50-100 per coin. As we get into coins dated 1925 and after, prices drop considerably. This primarily due to the change to the date that enabled to withstand more wear. As previously mentioned coins dated 1924 and before wore the date out quickly. Coins dated 1925 and after were better preserved. It was not uncommon to find dated Standing Liberty quarters in circulation as late as the 1950’s. There one exception though to those 1925 and later quarters. The 1927-S was the 2nd lowest produced coin of the series with a mintage of only 396,000. Although this is a very low mintage, you can still obtain a F-12 coin for less than $100. Coins above that grade jump in price considerably. It is interesting to note that the famed 1932 D and S Washington quarters had higher mintages than the 1927-S yet you can get a G4 1927-S for less than $35.00 yet the 1932 D or 1932 S will cost you around $150. This anomaly changes though for higher grades as the 1927 S skyrockets in price while the 1932 quarters go up in price gradually until you reach mint state coins.

As with many series of the day, Philadelphia was the main producer of coins while the Denver mints and San Francisco mints had lower production totals making mint-marked coins “generally” more difficult to find and more expensive.

Errors

The only highly recognized error in the series is the 1918/17 overdate. This coin in FH Mint State condition exceeds the prices of the 1916 coin. (in MS-65 FH the 1916 lists for $35,000 while the 1918/17 lists for $300,000). PCGS has not yet certified a FH ms-65 FH 1918/17 overdate and has certified only 34 FH coins. In G4 condition the coins lists for $1,700.

There have been other reported errors/varieties such as small/large mint marks for the 1928-s. If you are into collecting errors and varieties for the Standing Liberty quarters then the book for you is Standing Liberty Quarters: Varieties and Errors, written by Robert Knauss.

Proofs

There were no official proofs produced for the Standing Liberty quarter although several satin-finish proofs of 1916 and 1917 are reported to exist.

Vital Statistics Summary

Key Coin Info

Designed by: Hermon A. MacNeil
Issue dates: 1916-1917
Composition: 0.900 part silver, 0.100 part copper
Diameter: 23.4 mm
Weight: 96.45 grains
Edge: Reeded
Business strike mintage: 12,253,200
Proof mintage: None

Designed by: Hermon A. MacNeil
Issue dates: 1917-1930
Composition: 0.900 part silver, 0.100 part copper
Diameter: 23.4 mm
Weight: 96.45 grains
Edge: Reeded
Business strike mintage: 214,516,400
Proof mintage: None

Keith Scott has been a collector for over 30 years and owns a small internet-based coin store at http://www.mountainviewcoins.com

Visit his website, http://www.mountainviewcoins.com/standing-liberty-quarters.php for a history of US coins, metal market updates and news about your favorite coins.

Tags: coins, , , quarters, Standing Liberty Quarter

Today, we see more and more people choosing to set up a gazebo,
creating a peaceful place just to kick back. Because of the
growing popularity, we also see some exciting changes in
material, design, and style. With this, the selection is
incredible but keep in mind that not all gazebos are created
equal. One of the most popular options is the metal gazebo. In
addition to a stylish appearance, the metal gazebo is strong,
durable, sturdy, and built to last.

Just because you decide to go with a metal gazebo does not mean
you sacrifice on style. In fact, many of the metal gazebos on
the market today are quite elegant, although you will find
simplistic designs as well. One of the greatest advantages to a
metal gazebo is obviously the stability. Metal gazebos are
available in a smaller, four-sized design or if you want
something larger, you could go with a 12-sided structure.
Additionally, the shape of metal gazebos is varied. Some people
prefer the traditional square shape but other possibilities
include oval, rectangle, and even multi-sections to include
things such as plant-shaped gazebos.

When created by a reputable company that uses good quality
materials, a metal gazebo has a graceful style, making it both
complimentary and versatile for any outdoor property. Just as
with style, metal gazebos also come in a large variety of metals
with aluminum being the best seller, being lightweight, easy to
assemble, and very affordable. However, wrought iron and steel
are also great choices. On the other hand, if you live in a
windy city, plan to assembly the gazebo on a hill, or simply
want something a little more durable, then the wrought iron or
steel would be the better choice. Along with a heavier
material, the cost also goes up, although still reasonably
priced.

When shopping around for a metal gazebo, you will find that the
majority feature a contiguous roof. The purpose of this design
is to help keep snow or rain from collecting on the roof. The
nice thing is that you can use this standard roof or purchase a
canopy that fits down onto the metal frame. Now, some people
will do both. For instance, when leaving the metal gazebo up
all year round, the canopy may be added for the hot summer
months and then removed during the winter. However, many
canopies are also made from strong material that can withstand
the harsher outdoor elements.

With many wonderful designs for a metal gazebo, you will surely
find several that fit your personal taste and needs. For
instance, an open design is a beautiful choice from a visual
standpoint. In addition, this open design makes the perfect way
to show off a beautiful fountain and waterfall, some of your
favorite potted plants, and so on. In fact, a common way to
enhance a metal gazebo is to plant English Ivy, Pink Trumpet
Vine, Honeysuckle, Bougainvillea, Wisteria, and so on. Placing
these and other climbers on the outside of the metal gazebo
corners provides the support needed while producing a gorgeous
display.

Although wood gazebos are gorgeous, metal provides some
wonderful benefits. Designed to withstand things a wood gazebo
cannot, your gazebo will last much longer. For instance, wood
gazebos are often plagued with things such as wood rot,
termites, warping, cracking, and fading. With metal, you avoid
these problems. If your metal gazebo should become scratched or
faded, you can use a durable outdoor spray paint and give it a
facelift. However, by choosing powder-coated metal, this rarely
occurs.

Dion Semeniuk has developed experience into transforming your backyard into your very own resort. To learn how the gazebo can achieve this, visit the Gazebo website.

Tag: metal gazebo

Although you have a choice of many wonderful and qualified
gazebo manufacturers, when you get ready to add a gazebo to your
own property, you might want to consider Gazebo Junction. This
Indiana-based company is different from other manufactures in a
number of ways. For instance, each gazebo uses only skilled
artisans and top of the line machinery for perfection every time.

In fact, when compared to other companies, Gazebo Junction has
built a solid reputation for making one of the best products on
the market. Interestingly, you might think that this means
complicated assembly and high prices but in truth, Gazebo
Junction takes the hard work out of the equation and works hard
to provide quality at a price everyone can afford. These
gazebos are so popular that they are sold around the globe.

Okay, so what makes Gazebo Junction so unique? The design of
these gazebos includes a triple member corner construction.
Typically, gazebos are made using a 4×4-foot corner post. While
this works, Gazebo Junction steps it up by creating something
even more durable and strong. With this, you have 100%
confidence that twisting and warping will never occur.

The kits are definitely worth considering. Designed for
construction on patios, concrete slabs, or wood decks, each
gazebo can be securely anchored. For instance, if you wanted to
assemble a gazebo on your wood deck, then screws that come with
the kit would go through the bottom plate of the wall section.
Now, if you have a concrete slab, the gazebo would be anchored
by drilling down through the bottom plate, this time using
special anchors made for concrete. Additionally, you could
easily assemble your gazebo on a patio, again using concrete
anchors.

Another benefit of going with Gazebo Junction is the screens.
Made from aluminum, you can enjoy a beautiful view and soft
breeze. However, if you happen to experience a tear in the
screen, it can easily be repaired, a feature you simply do not
find offered from other manufacturers. Even with these
benefits, there is still more. This particular company offers
not one but three different lines of gazebos made from cedar.

For example, if you want something at the top of the line, then
Gazebo Junction has what is called a Spa Enclosure. On the
other hand, if you want a nice gazebo but need to keep to a
tighter budget, then the aluminum line is a great option.
Finally, for people who enjoy working as a weekend warrior,
Gazebo Junction also offers self-building kits so you and a few
friends can build your own.

Gazebo Junction also offers a beautiful pavilion line. The two
gazebo choices include Belair and Seabreeze. Listed as the most
affordable of all the gazeboes, you still end up with a
beautiful and strong red cedar structure. Designed as open-air
gazebos, these feature a durable and attractive, tongue and
groove roof. Other features include the 2×6-foot rafters and
varying sizes of 10, 12, and 14 feet. Although the gazebos are
amazing, the customer support is even more incredible. Gazebo
Junction offers online videos and other resources for making
decisions easier, as well as answering any questions you might
have.

Dion Semeniuk has developed experience into transforming your backyard into your very own resort. To learn how the gazebo can achieve this, visit the Gazebo website.

Tag: gazebo

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